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US-Iran Memorandum of Understanding Released

Thursday, June 18, 2026
5 min read
US-Iran Memorandum of Understanding Released

US officials finally put out the paperwork today. A memorandum of understanding with Iran. It’s supposed to end the war, but there’s more hanging over it stuff about diluting that enriched uranium stockpile.

This aGreement, which they released on Wednesday, came after a lot of criticism about how secretive everything had been. People were pushing for the full text, and now officials are finally publishing the framework for what they call the “Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding between the United States of America and the Islamic Republic of Iran.”

It’s fourteen points total. A dense set of promises wrapped up in legal language.

Here's what some of the core pieces look like, cited from CNN:

  • They aGreed on a few things right off the bat. The immediate goal is stopping the fighting everywhere Lebanon included. They said they have to stop initiating any more military action against each other or threatening force. Sovereignty stuff, respecting borders. Basic ceasefire language tacked onto the whole thing.
  • Then there’s the timeline. They committed to negotiating a final deal within sixty days, though that can be extended if both sides aGree on it. That's the clock ticking.
  • And then the heavy stuff the nuclear side. This is where things get really tangled up. Iran has to aGree to some mechanism for handling its nuclear materials. The US wants down-blending on site, overseen by the IAEA. It’s a complicated way of saying they need to manage that stockpile.
  • The sanctions are another massive part. The US has to terminate all types of sanctions UN resolutions, those unilateral ones, primary and secondary measures. They acknowledge how critical this is for getting aGreement. Iran also reaffirms it won't develop nuclear weapons, but the actual disposition of the existing enriched material has to be sorted out according to that aGreed schedule.
  • There’s a specific push on maritime issues too. The US needs to remove the naval blockade immediately, within thirty days. That traffic situation is going to shift, proportional to what Iran restores. And then there are commercial vessels six months for safe passage through the Persian Gulf and into the Sea of Oman. They need dialogue with Oman about the Strait of Hormuz waters.
  • Then there’s the economic side. The US talks about a huge reconstruction fund. Something in the ballpark of three hundred billion dollars, meant for Iran's development. And they promise to grant all necessary licenses for those financial transactions.
  • There are also provisions about assets the frozen or restricted funds and assets. The US has to make them usable upon signing, setting up procedures with Iran on how that money gets released during negotiations.
  • It’s an executive mechanism established, something meant to watch the whole implementation of this MOU. And finally, they set up a pathway: after signing, certain parts like removing the blockade and asset release have to happen before diving into the final deal details. The ultimate goal? A binding UNSC resolution endorsing the final arrangement.

It’s a lot. Really a lot packed into these fourteen points. It feels less like a finished plan and more like an attempt to manage chaos right now. The uncertainty is still massive, even with this text released.

Written by Gree News Team — Senior Editorial Board

Gree News Team covers international news and global affairs at Gree News. Our collective of senior editors is dedicated to providing independent, accurate, and responsible journalism for a global audience.

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